Jefferson Parish (west)
Plaquemines Parish is bordered in the south & southeast per Gulf of Mexico.
History
A title "Plaquemines" comes from either the Native American word, piakimin, meaning persimmon. It was number 1 wont to title an old post on the banks of the Mississippi which was surrounded by large total of persimmon. One of these days a title was applied to the entire parish.
One of a virtually all valuable resources of Plaquemines Parish is Fort Jackson, built inside 1822 under a recommendation of General Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of Up to date Orleans. Within 1861, Fort Jackson served as an significant defense for a city of Future Orleans in the period of the Civil War. It was as well utilized as a expert training base when you took Globe War One - 1917-1918.
Plaquemines Parish besides is carrier to many petroleum refinery & will bring assistance to off-shore drill rig, rendering credence to the parish's nickname, "Kuwait."
From either 1919 to 1969, Plaquemines Parish (together with neighbouring St. Bernard Parish), was effectively the domain of political boss Leander Perez, who established a virtual dictatorship in the area. He was ill-famed for fixing elections & mandating nonindulgent racial segregation.
When you took a Great Mississippi Flood of 1927, city and state leaders utilized dynamite to breech the levee at Caernarvon, thirteen miles below Canal Street, sequentially to save a city of New Orleans from flooding. Notwithstanding, this action resulted in the implosion therapy of two St. Bernard & Plaquemines parishes, inducing far flung destruction.
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina struck on 29 August 2005 & did severe damage to the parish along sustaining others touching New Orleans. Martial law was declared until September 12, 2005. A primarily working-class parish of Plaquemines,(& neighboring St. Bernard Parish ) were annihilated; Pointe the la Hache was destroyed. the towns of Port Sulpher, Buras, Empire, Boothville, & Venice suffered a similar fate. Heavily rains accompanied by hurricane inflict winds within excess of 145 mph (233 kilometers per hour) driven levees to exist as inundated - a storm surge that followed was Xx feet (Hexad.1m) high. Although a good majority of the world did heed required evacuation orders, several, tragically did does'nt - these are non known how else numerous humans were engulfed per surge. Preliminary (when of 28 September 2005) reports use at times numerous residents however unaccounted for.
Demographics
When of the census2 of 2000, there are 26,757 people, 9,021 households, and 7,000 families residing in the parish. A population density is 12/km2 (3Two/mi2). There are 10,481 housing units at an typical density of 5/kmTwo (1Two/mi2). A racial makeup of the parish is 69.77% White, 23.39% Black or African American, 2.07% Native American, 2.62% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.73% from other races, and 1.42% from two or more races. Ace.62% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 9,021 menage away from which 39.50% keep close at hand tikes under a age of Xviii accept the babies, 57.50% come married couples living together, 14.60% have a female homeowner by owning there are no married man present, & Xxii.40% come non-families. Eighteen.60% of a lot menage come mass produced higher of souls & Septet.10% use at times soul residing alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical family size is Deuce.89 & a typical personal size is Three.Xxx.
In a parish the people is spread retired using Xxix.20% under a age of Eighteen, Ix.20% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Thirty.50% from either 25 to 44, Twenty-one.40% from either 45 to 64, & Nine.80% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 34 years. For each C females there are 99.Xl males. For each One c females age Eighteen & terminated, there are 97.Thirty males.
the median income for a house in the parish is $38,173, & the median income for a personal is $42,610. Males have a median income of $37,245 versus $21,691 for females. A per capita income for the parish is $15,937. Xviii.00% of the people & Fifteen.40% of families come beneath a poverty line. Away from a aggregate people, Xx.70% of victims under a age of 18 & 18.40% of victims 65 & older come residing beneath a poverty level.
Cities and towns
Belle Chasse
Boothville-Venice
Buras-Triumph
Empire
Pilottown
Pointe a la Hache
Port Sulphur
Venice